27.5928186036,-99.5279245234
27.614433743,-99.5307015847
27.6244133333,-99.5316616667
27.5928292484,-99.528048331
27.592826901,-99.5279446537
27.5832122,-99.5300958
27.5832122,-99.5300958
27.6204253767,-99.53905106
27.6204253767,-99.53905106
27.6317833333,-99.5772383333
27.631445,-99.57643
27.5928279036,-99.5279478411
27.6348182749,-99.5779531666
27.6309973206,-99.5802463095
27.5927955545,-99.5279212155
27.592845756,-99.5279210168
27.5941109881,-99.5259986454
27.5852875694,-99.5824771297
27.585050942,-99.5300994453
27.585054144,-99.530104225
27.5850657325,-99.530077605
27.5930732892,-99.5278766449
27.5846444905,-99.5447893057
27.5926486871,-99.5690364996
27.5689719066,-99.5864132663
27.5958794156,-99.5677642246
27.6141083333,-99.53038
27.5797323279,-99.5637357465
27.5999382916,-99.5829112629
27.5734666861,-99.5675216079
27.5616489968,-99.5658984704
27.5977158784,-99.5859074375
27.5977077484,-99.5858917236
27.5977745056,-99.5859909058
27.5976753235,-99.5859985352
27.5979099274,-99.585899353
27.5979156494,-99.5858917236
27.5983066559,-99.5861358643
27.5982666016,-99.5861663818
27.5977706909,-99.5860443115
27.597782135,-99.5860366821
27.5984592438,-99.5862503052
27.5986175537,-99.5862197876
27.5986385345,-99.5861434937
27.5986022949,-99.5862808228
27.5986194611,-99.5862960815
27.598777771,-99.5860137939
27.5986042023,-99.5862731934
27.599199295,-99.585647583
27.5994625092,-99.5853118896
27.5994758606,-99.5850143433
27.5994777679,-99.5853118896
27.5987281799,-99.5862808228
27.5995426178,-99.5851974487
27.598733902,-99.5863037109
27.5994853973,-99.5852127075
27.5994853973,-99.5852127075
27.5994873047,-99.5852279663
27.5995368958,-99.5851974487
27.5991573334,-99.5855636597
27.5994911194,-99.5852508545
27.5994949341,-99.5852508545
27.5994815826,-99.5850219727
27.6000156403,-99.5844039917
27.6002063751,-99.5841445923
27.6002082825,-99.5841522217
27.6002082825,-99.5841445923
27.6008281708,-99.5834274292
27.6010875702,-99.5832214355
27.6010818481,-99.5831985474
27.6010684967,-99.5832214355
27.6013660431,-99.5826034546
27.6013469696,-99.5826873779
27.6013469696,-99.5826644897
27.6013450623,-99.5826721191
27.6012420654,-99.5828018188
27.6011428833,-99.5828094482
27.6011390686,-99.5828018188
27.6011791229,-99.5826187134
27.6012172699,-99.582611084
27.6012706757,-99.5826187134
27.6012115479,-99.5826416016
27.6012248993,-99.5826644897
27.6012268066,-99.5826644897
27.601272583,-99.5826187134
27.6012554169,-99.5826034546
27.601190567,-99.5825881958
27.6011886597,-99.5825881958
27.6012172699,-99.5824890137
27.6018295288,-99.5821609497
27.6017932892,-99.5821914673
27.6012973785,-99.5828094482
27.6011314392,-99.5828857422
27.6011333466,-99.5830078125
27.6011276245,-99.5829925537
27.6010875702,-99.5829849243
27.6011219025,-99.5830917358
27.6011180878,-99.5830841064
27.6010074615,-99.5831298828
27.6010150909,-99.5832138062
27.6010036469,-99.5832290649
27.6010169983,-99.5832443237
27.600769043,-99.5835189819
27.6004943848,-99.5839309692
27.6004943848,-99.5839233398
27.6003246307,-99.5840148926
27.6002998352,-99.5841903687
27.6000938416,-99.5844268799
27.6001148224,-99.5844268799
27.599489212,-99.5848922729
27.5994205475,-99.5849609375
27.599489212,-99.5848770142
27.6243216667,-99.5304633333
27.6248216667,-99.531105
27.5983448305,-99.5938925784
27.5816472242,-99.530083682
27.5803975667,-99.5291825888
27.5797928209,-99.5284416141
27.5810282922,-99.545084668
27.6278119,-99.5496631997
27.5885052145,-99.5323820532
27.5915762697,-99.5337612767
27.5860569455,-99.5321751287
27.5899922701,-99.5329982228
27.5986716667,-99.5281533333
27.63662709,-99.54358398
27.6107975372,-99.5278372359
27.6107709005,-99.5277966505
27.5966534749,-99.537342518
27.5846116667,-99.5305866667
27.5846283333,-99.5305466667
27.5838666667,-99.5310533333
27.58378,-99.5312416667
27.5837633333,-99.5311966667
27.583725,-99.5311966667
27.5836666667,-99.53118
27.5838383333,-99.5310533333
27.5839666667,-99.53128
27.5843966667,-99.53132
27.58473,-99.53115
27.5847783333,-99.5308833333
27.584945,-99.5308216667
27.585095,-99.5306083333
27.585095,-99.5306083333
27.58502,-99.53067
27.5847533333,-99.53142
27.58482,-99.5316383333
27.5849,-99.53177
27.5852583333,-99.5317916667
27.5852616667,-99.5317916667
27.5853583333,-99.5317616667
27.5853366667,-99.5318366667
27.5856116667,-99.532145
27.584705,-99.5300883333
27.5842666667,-99.5319283333
27.6232470005,-99.5281039581
27.6365437,-99.5435314
27.6365632,-99.5435366
27.6366184,-99.5435565
27.6366076,-99.5435526
27.614425,-99.5312583333
27.6144033333,-99.5311883333
27.6144033333,-99.5311883333
27.614345,-99.5310283333
27.6142366667,-99.53093
27.6140416667,-99.5306783333
27.614345,-99.53042
27.6143083333,-99.530495
27.6132883333,-99.5292366667
27.6144716667,-99.5317383333
27.614475,-99.5315333333
27.614455,-99.5315166667
27.614445,-99.5313866667
27.614455,-99.5313716667
27.6147932314,-99.5305610455
27.6152841373,-99.5283494042
27.6145571948,-99.5311695238
27.6146057668,-99.53164579
27.6142779506,-99.5308736877
27.6142451788,-99.5308316348
27.6157757784,-99.528444179
27.6138809488,-99.5309706014
27.6152140723,-99.5308641058
27.6143774612,-99.5306055532
27.6139590597,-99.5302541947
27.6142176371,-99.5304808869
27.6055416667,-99.5321416667
27.6107666667,-99.53045
27.6077333333,-99.532945
27.6056333333,-99.5318616667
27.6361257585,-99.537262693
27.6303935467,-99.5805256215
27.6272709086,-99.5893959597
27.6324979469,-99.57813065
27.62975,-99.580605
27.630325,-99.580605
27.5827816667,-99.530495
27.5881883333,-99.5311416667
27.5835933333,-99.5309633333
27.5881883333,-99.5311416667

Ignoring Political Borders

This visualization uses a list of the 5,000+ latitude/longitude pairs comprising the US-Mexico border, from the Pacific coast to the Gulf of Mexico, to request data from iNaturalist, a web platform that logs observations of natural life.

iNaturalist hosts 63 million observations of 330 thousand different species. A million and a half unique observers have contributed to those observations. This application sends an API request to iNaturalist based on a GPS coordinate pair selected at random from our source list. iNaturalist returns a JSON containing data for each observation geotagged within a five-kilometer radius of the request coordinate.

This application uses D3 to map the observations to a projection and connect them with a path in chronological order. Beneath them, a fainter line traces the actual border. This project spites the concept of an impenetrable, two-sided, militarized political line by contrasting it with the chaotic, dynamic forms that emerge from mapping observations of natural life. These forms not only represent locations of plants and animals in the border regions but the locations of the humans who observe them, drawing shapes that move around and, often, across the border. It casts the natural life of the desert as a metaphor for human determination and survival in spite of hardship and predation, and the work of naturalists in the region as the opposite of the nationalist psychology and repression that infect border politics.

Hover over the large map to highlight the GPS coordinates associated with each point in the line and click to reveal the associated metadata and imagery. Click through to see the full observation on iNaturalist. The satellite image corresponds to the large map and gives an approximate place name. Click the small map to cycle through to a new coordinate. I’m Kyle Palermo and I created this project as part of the MFA Communications Design program at Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, New York.